
This is the view of the Douglas Channel, the 80 mile fjord coming up from the ocean which makes
Kitimat a
deep sea port. You can see
Kitimaat Village on the left which was a much older
aboriginal settlement, before
pioneers arrived here late 1800 to early 1900's. Today's Haisla population represents a mix of coastal Tsimshian and Kwakiutl people. They have a busy fishing harbor, traditional totem poles, canoes and the Haisla school, which represents an exceptional archectural mix of traditional and modern design.
Today's city of
Kitimat wasn't
really born until 1950 when
Alcan started developing the aluminum industry. Invited by the B.C, government,
Alcan established the
Nechako Reservoir, behind the massive
Kenney Dam, south of
Vanderhoof. Water was carried through a 16 km
tunnel through the
Coastal Mountains to a hydro generating station built at
Kemano. With no room there,
the aluminum smelter
and deep-sea port were built at the head of the
Kitimat Arm. Power to supply the community and smelter was carried over a 60 km
transmission line built
thorough some of the most rugged mountain
territory in B.C.
Kitimat's first inhabitants were an army of
construction workers who
cleared the thick coastal forest of the
Kitimat Valley and forged a new industry and
community for
the future employees and residents.
Today
it is a modern,
planned community with a hospital, school system and recreational facilities that are the envy of other established communities amidst beautiful nature.